Practice problem
Sheaves and Algebraic Geometry
There is a strange definition of , the module of relative differentials of over , which starts as follows:
Let be the multiplication map (induced by , which is -bilinear). View as a -module by left multiplication, and let be the kernel , viewed as a -module. Then the -linear map induces an -linear derivation .
It turns out that is generated -linearly by the elements , and in fact can be realized (defined) as with universal -linear derivation given by as above.
But first, let's try to understand why induces a derivation (modulo ). Which identities below do satisfy in the -algebra ?