Amino Acids — Overview & Structure
Read this topicExplanations 3
- What Are Amino Acids? Proteins are formed from monomers called amino acids joined together by peptide bonds. A chain of these monomers can also be called a polypeptide. There ar…
By Hannah Bonville, Alex Federspiel, Mario Janakis, Gabi Slizewska
- (Video) Amino Acids by Professor Dave Explains Amino acids are fun little monomers. There are hundreds of them, but humans make all of our proteins out of about 20. In this vide…
By Valeri Natole, Mario Janakis, Gabi Slizewska
- Summary of Amino Acids There are 20 amino acids found in the human body (and in all living things). Different types can have different R groups. The R group determines the chemi…
By Gabi Slizewska, Valeri Natole, Mario Janakis
Problems 22
- In what ways can amino acids bond together to form a polypeptide?
- What is released when a peptide bond is formed?
- Which of these statements concerning amino acids is false?
- Amino acids are linked together through what type of bond?
- What do amino acids have at either end of their structure?
- About how many different amino acids are there?
- Which of the following choices is not true based on the image above?
- The diagram above shows the formation of a peptide bond between two amino acids. Which of the following statements correctly describes how two amino acids join together?
- There is only one structure difference between serine and tryptophan. This difference is circled in yellow. What is this area of an amino acid called?
- Spirulina is a source of several amino acids that the human body is unable to synthesize on its own. What is this group of amino acids called?
- Which of the structures is a protein?
- Which of the following is not one of the three identical parts found in all amino acids?
- Which of the following statements is false regarding the bonding of amino acids?
- What are considered the "essential amino acids"?
- What type of bond is the arrow pointing to?
- Which of the amino acids have R groups that are capable of hydrogen bonding? Check all that apply.
- How many water molecules were released upon formation of this amino acid chain?
- Which amino acid(s) has a non-polar R group? Check all that apply.
- Which of the following R group characteristics determines how a protein will fold into its shape?
- Which of the following is different in all amino acids, making them easily distinguishable from each other?
- A substitution mutation can change the order of amino acids that a DNA sequence codes for. How severe the effects are depends largely on the chemical properties of amino acids. …
- The point mutation responsible for sickle cell anemia changes a single amino acid from Glutamine (Glutamic acid) to Valine. Why might this one amino acid change cause the negati…