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Overview of the Cell Cycle

The Cell Cycle is a process of cell growth and division, which ultimately yields two daughter cells. It can be simplified into two stages: interphase and mitosis.

Interphase is commonly referred to as the resting stage of the cell cycle, and prepares the cell for mitosis.

Cell cycle diagram: interphase arcs G1, S (DNA synthesis) and G2 surround a central interphase label; a red M phase (mitosis) arc sits at the top and a G0 loop branches off G1.

During mitosis, the chromosomes in the nucleus separate (nuclear division) as well as the cytoplasm (cytokinesis). Mitosis can be broken down into five stages: prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

Type a concept, like “slope” or “photosynthesis”.

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