Recognizing Basic Transformations

Before this, knowTranslation in a DirectionRotation Around a PointReflection over a Line

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Basic Types of Transformation \\

There are 4 common basic types of transformation: Translation, Reflection, Rotation, Dilation (or resizing).

Translation, Reflection, Rotation \\

These 3 types of transformation only change the location of a shape. They do not change the size or shape of a shape.

Translation

Translated drawing.

Reflection

Reflected drawing.

Rotation

Rotated drawing.

Dilation \\

Dilation changes the size of a shape, not the shape.

Dilated drawing.

A snowboarder slides straight down the hill. What kind of transformation has taken place?

Choose one answer

Spot the idea in disguise

In a contest problem, this idea hides inside a situation you have not seen before. Learning to spot it is the real skill. These are real problems from the AMC 8, AMC 12 and AIME, the national math competitions for middle and high school students, each with a worked solution on LIVE by Po-Shen Loh.

Type a concept, like “slope” or “photosynthesis”.

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