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If P is any point lying outside of a circle O, and if A and B are points such that PA and PB are tangent to O, then PA=PBPA = PB.

Proof: As we have seen before, m∠OAP=m∠OBP=90∘m\angle OAP = m\angle OBP = 90^\circ. Because A and B are points on the circle, OA=OBOA = OB. By the Reflexive Property, OP=OPOP = OP. So, by the HL-Theorem (Hypotenuse-Leg Theorem), △POA≅△POB\triangle POA \cong \triangle POB. CPCTC (Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent) states that PA=PBPA = PB, so the above theorem is proven. □\square

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