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Just as an acid tends to lose hydrogen ions, a base accepts hydrogen ions. In a solution containing a base, the base accepts protons as follows: B+H2O→BH++OH−B + H_2O \rightarrow BH^+ + OH^- This is often abbreviated B+H+→BH+B + H^+ \rightarrow BH^+ The presence of excess OH−OH^- in solution decreases the pOH and increases the pH.

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